Leopards 101 and How to Spot them

Leopards are shy, elusive, solitary and highly adaptable, therefore they are found throughout the whole of Kruger. However, naturally, the more prey present, the more predators.

Skukuza has the highest density of leopards in the park so the roads surrounding this camp can give you a good chance at spotting one. Lower Sabie is also an area where we have seen plenty of leopards. Overall, the southern part of the park has more prey so big cat sightings are more frequent. They often prefer areas with dense vegetation as opposed to open savannah.

Leopards, like all cats, want to find rest in the shade during the heat of the day, and they are terrific tree climbers. As you’re driving along, scan the tree branches for a leopard resting, perhaps after making a kill. Leopards like to keep their kills away from other predators so they will haul their kills up into trees. 

Pay attention to animals like impalas and zebras when you see them. Are they grazing peacefully or are they on edge looking at something in the distance. When they see a predator they do not necessarily move off but they stare at the predator to make sure it knows exactly where it is. 

Your ears are just as important as your eyes in the Kruger too. Are the baboons screeching? Are the squirrels going crazy? There may be a leopard prowling around. 

Usually people will recommend specific roads to definitely see a certain animal but don’t get too disheartened if you drive these roads and don’t see what you wanted to see. There are no magic roads in Kruger where you’re guaranteed to see the animal you want. For instance, I have never seen a cheetah on the S100, a renowned stretch of road that everyone recommends for cheetahs. It is always right place, right time, and a bit of luck.